Essay about Social Class and Public Health Determining...

Social hierarchy and conditions within a community has a direct impact on the health and wellness of the people that reside within the boundaries of that city. Major contributors to the welfare of a neighborhood include but are not limited to: the area in which they live, their social standing within the population and the income of the individual or family. Each factor has a severe influence on the life expectancy of the peoples within the society. The actual living conditions of people directly correlate to the spread of infectious diseases and infestation of chronic illnesses that result in premature death. Crowding, such as in ghettos and low income projects, creates an unnecessary closeness of people in a community. Therefore we†¦show more content†¦Violence and gangs in a society produce an extremely stressful atmosphere. Chronic stress is a front-runner for sponsoring cardiovascular diseases and lowering a person’s immunity to common illnesses. When a person is stressed their body releases large amounts of cortisol into the blood stream, and when a person is under stress most of the time, the cortisol starts to create a plaque on the interior walls of veins. This constricts the amount of blood flow through the body and in turn leads to serious conditions such as heart attacks, increased blood pressure and lower immunity. Although a person’s living conditions greatly affect their health, by the same token their social status determines where on the health gradient they dwell. Unfortunately most of the elements that helped determine social ranking are predetermined; age, race, gender and ethnicity. However there are some components of the social hierarchy that people can control such as level of education. In American society, although there has been a push racial equality in recent decades, there is still an underlying racial inequality in health. African American women in the United States are more likely to give birth to underweight and premature babies than any other ethnic group. Even black women with high levels of education, job security and above average incomes are susceptible to the menacing glances of their white counterparts. The anxiety of being black in this society increases the cortisolShow MoreRelatedThe Social Determinants of Health and Wellbeing1657 Words   |  7 Pages103cc The Social Determinants of Health Wellbeing. In the last few years, nurses and other healthcare professionals (HCPs) are under the spotlight of the media and the public due to issues addressed in documents such as The Francis Report (2010). This is good in a sense though as it gives us the opportunity to better ourselves as HCPs and improve the standard of care for everyone. It is now a widely known idea that there are many different factors that affect our health and wellbeing not justRead MoreThe Health Of A Public Health Worker980 Words   |  4 Pagesable to have access to health care. I have seen many children who had physical disabilities that could have been prevented. In some cities in my homeland, people used and still walk for days to get basic medical treatments because there is no clinics or hospitals in their town or the surrounding cities. Many people used to die to diseases that could have been prevented with single vaccine. Therefore, since I was young child I always wanted to help people to have access to hea lth care especially youngRead MoreThe Issue Of Health Insurance1434 Words   |  6 PagesCurrently, the issue of health insurance has been a bone of contention for the public regarding whether the United States government should provide this health plan or not. 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And the nursing image is not immune to these influences. What Hollywood transmits to the public aboutRead MoreBSHE 500 Take Home Exam 1 Essay1689 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿The social ecological framework was presented in class as providing many possible avenues for research and program implementation.   Using the required readings and lectures, write about the pros and cons of a social ecological framework for understanding health behaviors and designing health promotion programs. Your analysis should lead to a conclusion about the framework. The social ecological framework comprises of person-focused and environment-focused interventions designed to promote healthRead MoreEffect Of Conviction On Professional Licenses1535 Words   |  7 Pageshaving a conviction undermine your professional aspirations. Matt Horak understands the tremendous burden these allegations place on ordinary people, and he works to achieve the most favorable outcome to cases with the fewest possible consequences. 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If not, determining if the curriculum needs to change. 1.4 Significance of Problem Describe why this problem should have a priority to be addressed at this point, explain the necessity of finding answers to the problem. High school students are having sex andRead MoreIs College Tuition Too High?1056 Words   |  5 Pagesplanned. Let’s start off with financial aid. Financial aid is any grant, scholarship, or loans that are offered to help pay your college expenses. Many time this aid provided by federal and state agencies, college or foundations. Many times the aid given to you is based off your parent’s salary. This can sometime be bad if they make too much and you can’t get all the money to cover your tuition. That is when many people decided on student loans. Student loans are when you borrow money, and you have to

Affirmative Action Does Not Help - 1858 Words

Matthew Diaz Prof. Jones English 1A 30 November 2016 Affirmative Action Does Not Help Affirmative action does not have any real benefits; on the contrary, it is detrimental to both minorities and students who would be passed over in favor of minorities. It runs contrary to the spirit of different treatment based on race. Any system where employees or students are selected based on race, and not qualifications, is deficient. All college and hiring criteria should be based solely on academic achievement, not any kind of racial preference. There are 3 major institutions that affirmative action must be addressed in: college, the private work sector, and government. The best method for selecting college applicants is by academic achievements. It is simple, objective, and is the most sensible. It is logical to accept the highest-performing students because they can benefit the most. Affirmative action disrupts this by giving minorities a preference based on their race and not ability. This creates the possibility of a minority being selected over a more qualified â€Å"non-minority†, or a student being rejected simply for not being a minority, something that has happened before. A notable instance of this was Fisher v University of Texas, 2013, where student Abigail Fisher sued the school after her application was rejected. Fisher alleged that she was turned down due to the fact that she was white and not a minority. Although the court ruled against her twice, the high-profile caseShow MoreRelatedRace Based Affirmative Action On Higher Education Essay1445 Words   |  6 PagesRace-Based Affirmative Action in Higher Education In 1961, President John F. Kennedy issued Executive Order 10925, which created the Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity, or CEEO. One purpose of the CEEO was to â€Å"recommend additional affirmative steps which should be taken by executive departments and agencies to realize more fully the national policy of nondiscrimination† (Kennedy). This executive order planted the seeds that grew into what is today known as â€Å"race-based affirmative action,† or theRead MoreAffirmative Action Is The Most Important Modern Anti Discrimination1578 Words   |  7 PagesColumbia in the United States of America once said that â€Å"affirmative action is the most important modern anti-discrimination technique ever instituted in the United States. It is the one tool that has had a demonstrable effect on discrimination. No one who knows anything about the subject would say it hasn t worked. It has certainly done something, or else it wouldn t have provoked so much oppositionâ € . This means that affirmative action is a modern anti-discrimination technique that has beenRead MoreAffirmative Action719 Words   |  3 PagesAffirmative Action Generations of families have suffered due unequal laws or prejudices set in place to prevent minorities from growing. Slavery, segregation, separate but equal laws, the trail of tears, failing ESOL classes, unequal pay and so much more effect todays youth and causing history to change slowly if at all. Affirmative action has good intentions and is very much needed in todays world however it sometimes fails doing what it was created to do. The extra points given to theRead MoreAffirmative Action And Its Effects On Affirmative1263 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout America there are many different views on the effects of affirmative action. Many see it as a negative policy which gives an unnecessary advantage to minorities in America. In a 2009 Pew Poll, â€Å"58% of African Americans agree† and only â€Å"22% whites agree† that there should be â€Å"preferential treatment to improve the position of blacks and other minorities† (Public Backs Affirmative Action†). Today affirmative action and other racial injustices tend to be in the spotlight quite often, suchRead More Two Views of Affirmative Action Essay1498 Words   |  6 PagesTwo Views of Affirmative Action We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal†¦. Even before it became a nation, America was heralded as a land of equality. Thomas Jeffersons statement begs more than a few questions, one of which is: How can we ensure equality to everyone? Beginning in the late 1960s, the federal government provided an answer to this question in the form of affirmative action. In recent years, many people have called this policy into question. InterestinglyRead MoreEssay on Against Affirmative Action584 Words   |  3 PagesAffirmative action was created to assist minority groups against discrimination, but affirmative action does more harm than what it can do to help. Affirmative action was created with the intention of leveling the playing field so that everyone can have an equal opportunity to be hired or accepted in to a school, but it does the opposite of what it is meant to do. Affirmative action is reverse discrimination against white males, lesser qualified people are admitted into jobs and colleges, and notRead More Affirmative Action Essay1086 Words   |  5 Pages The roots of Affirmative Action can be traced back to the passage of the Civil Rights Act where legislation redefined public and private behavior. The act states that to discriminate in private is legal, but anything regarding business or public discrimination is illegal. There are two instances when opposing affirmative action might seem the wrong thing to do. The nobility of the cause that help others. Affirmative Action was a great starter for equality in the work place. The mostRead More Affirmative Action needs to be Changed not Ended Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesAffirmative action: Should it be mended or ended? Affirmative action is an attempt to correct unequal distribution of benefits (status, income and wealth, power and authority), and burdens associated with ethnic and gender differences. Affirmative action has been promoted by the Federal government since the mid 1960s, when president Lyndon B. Johnson ordered federal contractors to adopt affirmative action plans. (Congress and the Nation, 748). This paper will focus on the relevance of affirmativeRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Affirmative Action Essay1667 Words   |  7 PagesEssay The Affirmative Action Debate Affirmative Action Defined Affirmative Action can be defined as â€Å"positive steps taken to increase the representation of women and minorities in areas of employment, education, and business from which they have been historically excluded (Standford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)†. However because those steps involve â€Å"preferential† selection affirmative action generates intense controversy (Standford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). Affirmative Action (Negative)Read MoreAffirmative Actions Have Consequences Essay example1219 Words   |  5 Pagesthe scene. Fisher’s lawyer argued against affirmative action on the grounds of unfair treatment. Some sided with Abigail, but all those who opposed her case said nothing about affirmative action as a means to increase fairness; their only claims stressed the importance of diversity in a university setting (Leonhardt 1). The Supreme Court is getting more and more appeals for cases concerning what seems to be a growing and important issue. Affirmative action is defined as a policy or program for correcting

Negligence and the Duty of Care-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Critically analyse the main features of the Australian Legal System as it applies to Operating a Business. Answer: Considering the pleas of the plaintiff, it has been observed that the present case is based on the law of negligence, particularly part of the Tort law (Foley Christensen, 2016). Plaintiff had made certain claims in his plaint and asked for damage from the present defendant. The defendant is accepting the contention made by the plaintiff in paragraph number 1, 2 and 3 of the plaint. Defendant had no knowledge regarding the truthfulness of the statement mentioned in point number 4. It has been mentioned by the plaintiff that a party and it is not possible for defendant to keep an eye on every invitee. It is an admitted fact by the defendant that injury has been sustained to the plaintiff. However, it is denied that defendant is liable for that and as plaintiff was also get shock, therefore, it can be stated that the happening was not foreseeable. It can be stated that the allegations made by the plaintiff were insignificant in nature. Regarding the contention made in point number 6, defendant accepts that he owed a duty to the plaintiff, but the injuries sustained by the plaintiff were not the fault of the defendant and he personally was not liable for that. Regarding the point 7, it can be said that the principle of contributory negligence will apply in this case, as plaintiff was also consumed alcohol having the knowledge of risk (Barry, 2017). Therefore, based on the provision of section 5B (1) of the Civil Liability Act 2000 (NSW), it can be said that defendant is not liable for the negligence. References: Barry, C. (2017). Statutory modifications of contributory negligence at common law.Precedent (Sydney, NSW), (140), 12. Foley, M., Christensen, M. (2016). Negligence and the Duty of Care: A Case Study Discussion.Singapore Nursing Journal,43(1).